AnonymousFox

//opt/alt/openssl11/share/man/man3/X509_sign.3ssl

.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.27 (Pod::Simple 3.28)
.\"
.\" Standard preamble:
.\" ========================================================================
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
.if t .sp .5v
.if n .sp
..
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
.ft CW
.nf
.ne \\$1
..
.de Ve \" End verbatim text
.ft R
.fi
..
.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings.  \*(-- will
.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote.  \*(C+ will
.\" give a nicer C++.  Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
.\" therefore won't be available.  \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
.tr \(*W-
.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
.ie n \{\
.    ds -- \(*W-
.    ds PI pi
.    if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
.    if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\"  diablo 12 pitch
.    ds L" ""
.    ds R" ""
.    ds C` ""
.    ds C' ""
'br\}
.el\{\
.    ds -- \|\(em\|
.    ds PI \(*p
.    ds L" ``
.    ds R" ''
.    ds C`
.    ds C'
'br\}
.\"
.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
.el       .ds Aq '
.\"
.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
.\" entries marked with X<> in POD.  Of course, you'll have to process the
.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
.\"
.\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
.de IX
..
.nr rF 0
.if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1
.if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{
.    if \nF \{
.        de IX
.        tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
..
.        if !\nF==2 \{
.            nr % 0
.            nr F 2
.        \}
.    \}
.\}
.rr rF
.\"
.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
.\" Fear.  Run.  Save yourself.  No user-serviceable parts.
.    \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
.    ds #H 0
.    ds #V .8m
.    ds #F .3m
.    ds #[ \f1
.    ds #] \fP
.\}
.if t \{\
.    ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
.    ds #V .6m
.    ds #F 0
.    ds #[ \&
.    ds #] \&
.\}
.    \" simple accents for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
.    ds ' \&
.    ds ` \&
.    ds ^ \&
.    ds , \&
.    ds ~ ~
.    ds /
.\}
.if t \{\
.    ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
.    ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
.    ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
.    ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
.    ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
.    ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
.\}
.    \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
.    \" corrections for vroff
.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
.    \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
\{\
.    ds : e
.    ds 8 ss
.    ds o a
.    ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
.    ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
.    ds th \o'bp'
.    ds Th \o'LP'
.    ds ae ae
.    ds Ae AE
.\}
.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "X509_SIGN 3"
.TH X509_SIGN 3 "2023-09-11" "1.1.1w" "OpenSSL"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification.  Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.if n .ad l
.nh
.SH "NAME"
X509_sign, X509_sign_ctx, X509_verify, X509_REQ_sign, X509_REQ_sign_ctx, X509_REQ_verify, X509_CRL_sign, X509_CRL_sign_ctx, X509_CRL_verify \- sign or verify certificate, certificate request or CRL signature
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
.Vb 1
\& #include <openssl/x509.h>
\&
\& int X509_sign(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, const EVP_MD *md);
\& int X509_sign_ctx(X509 *x, EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
\& int X509_verify(X509 *a, EVP_PKEY *r);
\&
\& int X509_REQ_sign(X509_REQ *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, const EVP_MD *md);
\& int X509_REQ_sign_ctx(X509_REQ *x, EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
\& int X509_REQ_verify(X509_REQ *a, EVP_PKEY *r);
\&
\& int X509_CRL_sign(X509_CRL *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, const EVP_MD *md);
\& int X509_CRL_sign_ctx(X509_CRL *x, EVP_MD_CTX *ctx);
\& int X509_CRL_verify(X509_CRL *a, EVP_PKEY *r);
.Ve
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\fIX509_sign()\fR signs certificate \fBx\fR using private key \fBpkey\fR and message
digest \fBmd\fR and sets the signature in \fBx\fR. \fIX509_sign_ctx()\fR also signs
certificate \fBx\fR but uses the parameters contained in digest context \fBctx\fR.
.PP
\&\fIX509_verify()\fR verifies the signature of certificate \fBx\fR using public key
\&\fBpkey\fR. Only the signature is checked: no other checks (such as certificate
chain validity) are performed.
.PP
\&\fIX509_REQ_sign()\fR, \fIX509_REQ_sign_ctx()\fR, \fIX509_REQ_verify()\fR,
\&\fIX509_CRL_sign()\fR, \fIX509_CRL_sign_ctx()\fR and \fIX509_CRL_verify()\fR sign and verify
certificate requests and CRLs respectively.
.SH "NOTES"
.IX Header "NOTES"
\&\fIX509_sign_ctx()\fR is used where the default parameters for the corresponding
public key and digest are not suitable. It can be used to sign keys using
RSA-PSS for example.
.PP
For efficiency reasons and to work around \s-1ASN.1\s0 encoding issues the encoding
of the signed portion of a certificate, certificate request and \s-1CRL\s0 is cached
internally. If the signed portion of the structure is modified the encoding
is not always updated meaning a stale version is sometimes used. This is not
normally a problem because modifying the signed portion will invalidate the
signature and signing will always update the encoding.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
\&\fIX509_sign()\fR, \fIX509_sign_ctx()\fR, \fIX509_REQ_sign()\fR, \fIX509_REQ_sign_ctx()\fR,
\&\fIX509_CRL_sign()\fR and \fIX509_CRL_sign_ctx()\fR return the size of the signature
in bytes for success and zero for failure.
.PP
\&\fIX509_verify()\fR, \fIX509_REQ_verify()\fR and \fIX509_CRL_verify()\fR return 1 if the
signature is valid and 0 if the signature check fails. If the signature
could not be checked at all because it was invalid or some other error
occurred then \-1 is returned.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\fId2i_X509\fR\|(3),
\&\fIERR_get_error\fR\|(3),
\&\fIX509_CRL_get0_by_serial\fR\|(3),
\&\fIX509_get0_signature\fR\|(3),
\&\fIX509_get_ext_d2i\fR\|(3),
\&\fIX509_get_extension_flags\fR\|(3),
\&\fIX509_get_pubkey\fR\|(3),
\&\fIX509_get_subject_name\fR\|(3),
\&\fIX509_get_version\fR\|(3),
\&\fIX509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt\fR\|(3),
\&\fIX509_NAME_ENTRY_get_object\fR\|(3),
\&\fIX509_NAME_get_index_by_NID\fR\|(3),
\&\fIX509_NAME_print_ex\fR\|(3),
\&\fIX509_new\fR\|(3),
\&\fIX509V3_get_d2i\fR\|(3),
\&\fIX509_verify_cert\fR\|(3)
.SH "HISTORY"
.IX Header "HISTORY"
The \fIX509_sign()\fR, \fIX509_REQ_sign()\fR and \fIX509_CRL_sign()\fR functions are
available in all versions of OpenSSL.
.PP
The \fIX509_sign_ctx()\fR, \fIX509_REQ_sign_ctx()\fR
and \fIX509_CRL_sign_ctx()\fR functions were added OpenSSL 1.0.1.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright 2015\-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
.PP
Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the \*(L"License\*(R").  You may not use
this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.